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May 22, 2023

Sciatica? I'm a personal trainer and here’s the 3

Kick sciatica and hip flexor pain to the curb

If sciatica or hip flexor pain puts a hard stop on your workout plans, try this 3-move stretching routine. These stretches for sciatica also ease tight hip flexors and are my go-to for sore muscles and limited range of motion.

Sciatic nerve pain can cause a dull aching or pinching sensation in your lower back, hips, bum and down the legs, and around 40% of the population suffer from it in their lifetime. Tight hip flexors are more common, often caused by sedentary lifestyles and prolonged sitting. In many cases, lower back pain results from tight hamstrings, glutes or hip flexor muscles.

Fear not though, because as a personal trainer, I’ve spent years developing mobility and stretching routines to keep joints healthy, release tension, improve range of motion and prevent injury. Grab one of the best yoga mats, and get ready to stretch it out.

The sciatic nerve starts in your lower back and runs down both legs, and pain usually occurs somewhere along the nerve when it becomes pinched. Experiences vary from person to person, but most people report pain or aching on one side, and some experience tingling or numbness in the muscles.

Your first port of call should always be a check-in with your physician or a relevant healthcare provider if you’re experiencing pain or discomfort and want to try a new exercise and recovery regime. But, if you're cleared to exercise, here's three stretches I swear by.

None of these stretches should aggravate the sciatic nerve, but we also recommend these best exercises for sciatica if you need more inspiration.

It's the one move I use weekly with clients, and never disappoints. That's if you can get over its nickname — the pelvis breaker.

Classically used in yoga, it translates as Mandukasana in Sanskrit. And obviously, the TikTokkers have since picked it up and sent it viral. The pose externally rotates your hip joints and stretches your hips, adductors (inner thighs) and lower back, acting as a deep groin and hip opener that could improve lower-body workouts, posture and squat depth.

Anyone who sits for long periods should try it, as sedentary lifestyles can cause back pain and tight hip flexors. Your hips and lower back also play a crucial role in posture, so stretching and strengthening your hips and back could help. Existing studies have also shown that Yin yoga involving long static stretches could relieve stress and improve sleep.

Learn more about this one move for hip flexor pain here.

How:

You don't need to be a bendy yogi to sit in a yogi squat — there are ways to adapt it. Try folding a yoga mat or towel or placing two yoga blocks underneath your heels if you can't get them flat on the mat. The stretch is great for your lower back, hips, knees, ankles and adductors.

How:

The International Journal of Yoga found that yoga poses requiring pelvic and trunk movement engage core muscles such as the hip flexors and diaphragm, which could improve core strength.

Pigeon is primarily a glute and hip stretch that targets the deep gluteal muscle called the piriformis. People who practice this pose regularly notice a better range of motion and reduced pain.

How:

Remember, some exercises could worsen pain, so here are some exercises you should avoid if you suffer from sciatic nerve pain and how to exercise around them. Try to hold each stretch for several minutes and repeat for two rounds if you have time. I like doing them just before bed as part of a bedtime yoga routine, which also helps me sleep better.

Your network of muscles, tendons, joints and ligaments connect across the body. That means pain in one place could originate elsewhere, so the best mobility exercises and stretches should target various muscle groups. When done regularly, they could relieve pain and improve symptoms. Aim for daily or several times per week.

The International Sports Sciences Association explains that flexibility is the muscle's ability to lengthen passively, like holding a hip or backstretch. Mobility refers to motor control and the ability to move a joint through its full range of motion — like how far you can open your hip.

Both could improve athletic performance, help you lift heavier, run faster and become a more effective athlete. This 3-move stretching routine for sciatica and hip flexor pain uses static stretches and long, deep holds to release tension, boost flexibility, build strength and reduce pain.

After all our fitness challenges at Tom's Guide, we love stretching out our sore muscles. Here are our favorites.

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Sam Hopes is a level III fitness trainer, level II reiki practitioner, and resident fitness writer at Future PLC, the publisher of Tom's Guide. Having trained to work with mind and body, Sam is a big advocate of using mindfulness techniques in sport and fitness, and their impact on performance. She's also passionate about the fundamentals of training and building sustainable training methods. When she's writing up her experiences with the latest fitness tech, you’ll find her writing about nutrition, sleep, recovery, and workouts.

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